Explore! Tours 2008: Ancient Algeria

[Al-khiyal]

Ancient Algeria

Introduction

Long overshadowed by its busier neighbours, Algeria has a unique place in the long history of North Africa. As the ancient Berber kingdom of Numidia, the country first came under Roman and then Byzantine control, before Islam was introduced by the Arabs in the 7th century. The essence of Moorish, Spanish, Turkish and French control is still seen in the architecture, language and cuisine of this least known Mediterranean country, but one that is slowly opening its doors to reveal a fascinating history and amazing landscape. Our trip is led by Chris Bradley, regular lecturer at the Royal Geographical Society and north Africa specialist.

Tour information

The Bay of Algiers

Algiers has been an important harbour for over 3,000 years, witnessing every major Mediterranean civilisation within its walls. Several old mosques cluster around the labyrinthine alleys and stairways of the Kasbah, which rises steeply from the bustling port. Most of the city was planned during 19th century French control, when it grew to be one of the most impressive cities in North Africa. The two-tier seafront curves majestically between the hilly outcrops, from where there are many good viewpoints.

Constantine & its Roman cities

Situated on a craggy outcrop surrounded by twisting gorges and beautiful bridges, we base ourselves in Constantine and head south towards the Aures Mountains and the Roman town of Thamugadi, better known as Timgad. Its remarkable preservation is due to a layer of desert sand that protected the major buildings, which include a bathing complex, triumphal arch, library and theatre. The rich red clay around Tiddis has been used by potters for at least 5,000 years, but the water supply was always a problem as witnessed by the huge reservoirs and intricate channels cut into the steep hillside. Ancient Djemila is one of the best preserved Roman sites in North Africa with impressive forum, baths, theatre, arch and basilica.

Colourful coast

Annaba is an important modern port and city with an incredible history including Spanish, Turkish and French occupations. As the Roman town of Hippo Regius, it was important throughout the early years of Christianity until eventually falling to the Arabs. The infamous corsair Barbarossa used the harbour as his base for piracy along this Barbary Coast. Finally we return to Algiers and a full day visit to Tipaza and Cherchell, important Phoenician, Numidian and Roman city-ports.

Itinerary

1 Fly Algiers. 2 Arrive Algiers; city tour. 3 Fly to and visit Constantine. 4 Full day visit to Batna and Timgad. 5 Drive and visit Tiddis and Djemila; continue to Guelma. 6 Drive to and visit Annaba. 7 In Annaba; fly Algiers. 8 Full day visit to Tipaza and Cherchell. 9 Fly London.

Accommodation and meals

8 nights hotel; 7 breakfasts & 7 lunches included.

Transport

Charter bus/On foot at sites.

Comments

An overview of some of North Africa's most impressive sights. Travel is by comfortable bus but come prepared for some long drives.

Group Size

Approx. 15 to 20.

Tour Staff
Tour Leader & guest lecturer Chris Bradley, local guide and driver.

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Download trip dossier: Ancient Algeria

(.pdf file)

This itinerary includes international travel from London

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